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  • Teissa Oxford

Galle Fort

Visit the city’s oldest landmark, Galle Fort, a massive Portuguese and Dutch Fort, recognized as a World Heritage Site, in which the central city is contained.


Some scholars believe it to be the “Tarshish” of the Old Testament, to which King Solomon sent his merchant vessels, and to which Jonah fled from the Lord. Today, the 90-acre Galle Fort shows no evidence of the Portuguese founders; the Dutch incorporated the Portuguese northern wall in a great rampart in 1663. A second, taller wall was built inside of it. Between the two walls, a covered passage connected the central bastion with the Fort’s two half bastion’s overlooking the sea.




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